Research School for Economic and Social History

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  • Workshop ‘Risk and Entrepreneurship – Old Discussions, Innovative Questions, New Insights’

    Workshop ‘Risk and Entrepreneurship – Old Discussions, Innovative Questions, New Insights’

    Gijs Dreijer, Lewis Wade, Mallory Hope, Cátia Antunes and Maria Fusaro kindly invite participants to join the workshop ‘Risk and Entrepreneurship – Old Discussions, Innovative Questions, New Insights’, to be held at Leiden University on 7 and 8 June 2023. The keynote lecture will be delivered by  Professor Anthony Hopkins, Emeritus Smuts Professor of Commonwealth History at Cambridge and an Emeritus Fellow of Pembroke College.

    This workshop has been made possible by contributions from Leiden University fund CWB (grant nr. W221373-3-1), University of Exeter European Network Fund 2022-2023 (grant nr. 6.4), the Roots and Routes Network of the Posthumus Institute, and the NWO VICI project Exploiting the Empire of Others (grant nr. VI.C.191.027).

    Introduction

    Entrepreneurs are often seen as either engines of economic growth or villains exploiting workers to make excessive profits. Yet historically, the role of entrepreneurs in adding value to society has been multifaceted, thus defying this dichotomy. This workshop brings together experts from the University of Exeter and Leiden University, as well as specialists from across the world, to analyse the historical role of the entrepreneur in a comparative and global-historical perspective, particularly in relationship to the management of risk and uncertainty. It compares the historical role of entrepreneurship in Europe, Asia, Africa and the Americas, moving away from a focus on Western firms and instead focusing on individual entrepreneurs, large and small, who through innovative strategies contributed to solving societal challenges.

    Confirmed speakers

    You can download the full (preliminary) programme here. Next to the keynote lecture by Professor Hopkins, the following lectures have been confirmed:

    • Dr Gijs Dreijer, Leiden University – Exploiting the Empire of Others: Dutch Entrepreneurs in the Scramble for Africa (1850s-1910s)
    • Dr Sarina Kuersteiner, Union College – From Divine Provision to Risk Commodity: Concepts of Future Profit in Geniza papers and Latin contracts, ca. 1000-155
    • Dr Rémi Dewière, Northumbria University – Failures and Successes of Canon Technology Transfer in the 18th-century Mediterranean World: Two French Entrepreneurs in North Africa (1771-1775)
    • Professor Lakshmi Subramanian, Centre for Social Studies Calcutta – Speculation or Risk Management? Changing Debates around “aunth” in Western India 1750-1920
    • Dr Lewis Wade, Institute of Historical Research – Nothing Ventured, Nothing Gained? Entrepreneurial Uncertainty in the Languedocian Cloth Industry, 1683–1700
    • Dr Noelle Richardson, Leiden University – Entrepreneurship and imperial transitions: Dutch merchants in the intra-Asian trade (1740s-1808)
    • Dr Sascha Klocke, Lund University – Rural Capitalists or Entrepreneurs? African Commercial Agriculture and Economic Development under Colonial Rule
    • Dr Edmond Smith, The University of Manchester – Working Between World Systems: The Experience of Globalisation for Akan Entrepreneurs from Eguafo to Bitu
    • Professor Maria Fusaro, University of  Exeter – Title TBC
    • Dr Audrey Gerrard, Norwegian University of Science and Technology – Between Private Affair and Government Control: The Queensland Plantation Labour Debate 1880-1890
    • Matthias Lukkes MA, Leiden University – Managing Risk for whom? Bomba Labour in the Dutch Transatlantic Slave Trade
    • Dr Mallory Hope, Harvard University – “To Conserve in their Integrity… The Assets and Rights of their Church”: Managing Water and Shared Resources on the Chapter of the Notre Dame’s Rural Domaine
    • {Professor Amy Froide, University of Maryland, Baltimore Country – Women, Risk, and Joint-stock Enterprise in Early Eighteenth-century London
    • Dr John Kegel, Leiden University – Risk, Entrepreneurship and Concessionary Companies
    • Professor William Deringer, MIT – Hazardous Nature: Coal Mining Engineers, Discounting Calculations, and the Price of Risk circa 1800

    How to participate

    Those interested to participate can e-mail Dr Gijs Dreijer

    FULL PROGRAM (PDF)

  • Conference ‘Gender discrimination in Modern Greece’

    Conference ‘Gender discrimination in Modern Greece’

    The organisers of the Conference ‘Gender discrimination in Modern Greece’ welcome proposals for this single-day conference, to be held at the Norwegian Institute at Athens.

    Recent research not only argues that female infanticide and the mortal neglect of female infants was more common in Modern Greece than previously acknowledged, but also that Greek parents continued to treat boys and girls differently throughout childhood (in terms of food and care). These discriminatory practices, arising from a strong son preference and girls’ inferior status, therefore unduly increased female mortality rates early in life and resulted in a significant number of ‘missing girls’ during the 19th century and the fist decades of the 20th century.

    The novelty of this argument, together with the problems that Greek historical sources pose, requires further research on these issues, so this conference invites proposals studying discriminatory practices against girls and women in general in Modern Greece. The organisers encourage interdisciplinary discussion, so contributions from a wide range of disciplines (historians, ethnographers, demographers, economists, sociologists, etc.) using both qualitative and quantitative materials are welcome.

    Please contact Eftychia Kalaitzdou MA if you are interested in submitting a proposal. All proposals should be submitted by 15 April 2023 (extended deadline).

    DOWNLOAD FULL CALL (PDF)

  • Workshop ‘Towards a Comparative History of Household Finance Before and After the Industrial Revolution’

    Workshop ‘Towards a Comparative History of Household Finance Before and After the Industrial Revolution’

    In the Fall of 2023 the Department of History at the University of Antwerp will host the workshop ‘Towards a Comparative History of Household Finance Before and After the Industrial Revolution’. The central questions in this workshop are very simple and empirical questions: how did households in the past organize their finances? How did people pay for food, clothing and housing? What did more affluent households do with the money they earned beyond what was needed for primary consumption? And for households living on the edge of subsistence: could they complement financial support from within their social networks with public welfare, private insurance, or more or less costly forms of credit?

    The organisers welcome any and all papers that analyse the financial behavior of households in the past and have a special interest in papers that explore continuity and change in financial arrangements across preindustrial and industrial societies. In Europe that would be the period of the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries; in the world outside Europe it would probably be later. Both descriptive papers that show what households and the suppliers of financial services did, and more analytic ones that try to determine the effect of socio-economic, political, cultural, or technological developments on the financial behavior of households are welcome.

    If you are interested in participating, send a 300 to 500-word abstract with your affiliation and contact details by e-mail to the organisers. The deadline for submission is 10 May 2023.

    FULL CALL

  • Dutch Carribean Research Week

    Dutch Carribean Research Week

    In the week of 26 June – 2 July 2023, NWO will organise the third Dutch Caribbean Research Week (DCRW 2023).

    The Dutch Caribbean Research Week 2023 is a free annual multiday conference aimed at providing a platform to bring researchers from the Caribbean science community together and will be held online mostly, in order to provide access for as many interested people as possible within and outside The Netherlands. Due to the time difference, the event will take place in the morning for the Caribbean region and in the afternoon for the Netherlands. This year complementary physical events will be organised in the Caribbean part of the Kingdom and in the Netherlands.

    FULL INFO

  • Registration for Posthumus Conference 2023 open now!

    Registration for Posthumus Conference 2023 open now!

    The N.W. Posthumus Institute is happy to announce that registration for the 2023 Annual Conference of the N.W. Posthumus Institute is open now.

    The 2023 conference will be held at and hosted by the University of Antwerp on 24 and 25 May 2023. Keynote lectures on the central theme ‘Food Inequalities’ will be delivered by Dr Susan Flavin, Associate Professor of History at Trinity College Dublin and Dr Peter Scholliers, Emeritus Professor with the Department of History at Vrije Universiteit Brussel.

    The conference programme includes presentations by the Posthumus PhD candidates as well as round table sessions organised by the various research networks within the network of the N.W. Posthumus Institute. The conference is freely accessible to all interested, but prior registration is required via the Conference website.

    CONFERENCE WEBSITE

  • Dr Peter Scholliers second keynote lecturer at Posthumus Conference 2023

    Dr Peter Scholliers second keynote lecturer at Posthumus Conference 2023

    The organisers are happy to announce that a second keynote speaker has been added to the programma of the Posthumus Conference 2023. In addition to Dr Susan Flavin, Associate Professor of History at Trinity College Dublin, a second keynote lecture will be delivered by Dr Peter Scholliers, Emeritus Professor with the Department of History at Vrije Universiteit Brussel.

    Registration for the Posthumus Conference 2023, to be held on 24-25 May 2023 at the University of Antwerp, has opened now via the conference website.

    CONFERENCE WEBSITE

  • Afscheidscollege Wybren Verstegen

    Afscheidscollege Wybren Verstegen

    ~ because of scope, in Dutch only ~

    Na bijna 34 jaar als Universitair Docent Economische en Sociale Geschiedenis verbonden te zijn geweest aan de VU, gaat Wybren Verstegen in mei met pensioen. Graag nodigen Wybren Verstegen en Pepijn Brandon u hierbij uit voor zijn afscheidscollege “Onze boeren zijn slaven”. “Onze slaven zijn boeren”: De afschaffing van de horigheid en de slavernij in Rusland en de Verenigde Staten in de negentiende eeuw

    Het college wordt gevolgd door een receptie. U wordt viendelijk verzocht vooraf uw aanwezigheid per mail te bevestigen aan Wybren.


    DOWNLOAD AANKONDIGING (PDF)

  • New publication

    New publication

    Posthumus fellow Professor Elise van Nederveen Meerkerk (Utrecht University) and Dr Rolf Bauer (University of Vienna / Central European University ) are the editors of the newly published Open Access publication Global Agricultural Workers from the 17th to the 21st Century, published by Brill publishers in its Studies in Global Histories series.

    This publication, made possible by the TextileLab ERC project, explores the history of agricultural workers, a group that has long been underrepresented in labour history. The volume aims to change this by bringing together a collection of studies on the largest group of the global work force. The contributions cover the period from the early modern to the present – a period when the emergence and consolidation of capitalism has transformed rural areas all over the globe. Three questions have guided the approach and the structure of this volume. First, how and why have peasant families managed to survive under conditions of advancing commercialisation and industrialisation? Second, why have coercive labour relations been so persistent in the agricultural sector and third, what was the role of states in the recruitment of agricultural workers?

    MORE INFO AND OPEN ACCESS

  • Voorjaarsbijeenkomst SGVDO: Heeft de verzorgingsstaat nog een toekomst?

    Voorjaarsbijeenkomst SGVDO: Heeft de verzorgingsstaat nog een toekomst?

    ~ because of scope, in Dutch only ~

    De voorjaarsbijeenkomst van de Stichting Geschiedenis van de Overheidsfinanciën (SGVDO)staat in het teken van de verzorgingsstaat en of deze nog een toekomst heeft.

    De sprekers zijn:

    De zaal is geopend vanaf 13:00 uur. Opgeven voor de bijeenkomst kan per e-mail via de SGVDO.

    MEER INFO

  • Symposium ‘Grenzen en grienden. Sociaal-ecologische en andere aspecten van de geschiedenis van rivieren- en kanalenlandschappen’

    Symposium ‘Grenzen en grienden. Sociaal-ecologische en andere aspecten van de geschiedenis van rivieren- en kanalenlandschappen’

    ~ because of scope, in Dutch only ~

    De Vereniging voor Waterstaatsgeschiedenis organiseert in samenwerking met het Environmental Humanities Center Amsterdam van de Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam het symposium ‘Grenzen en grienden. Sociaal-ecologische en andere aspecten van de geschiedenis van rivieren- en kanalenlandschappen’.

    Tijdens dit symposium zullen een drietal experts elk ingaan op verschillende aspecten:

    • Dr. Jim van der Meulen  (Huygens Instituut, Amsterdam / Universiteit Gent) – Water(heer)schap: adellijke elites, knotwilgen en nieuw land in het Gelderse rivierengebied
    • Berco Hoegen (Staatsbosbeheer / Kenniscentrum Landschap, Rijksuniversiteit Groningen) – Grienden op een gradiënt: van het Heuvelland via het Gelderse rivierengebied tot de Biesbosch
    • Ir. Ton Burgers (onafhankelijk onderzoeker) – Van de Schelde naar de Rijn: de Waterwegruzies tussen Nederland en België

    Een abstract van de lezingen is te vinden op de webpagina van het symposium.

    Deelname aan het symposium is gratis, maar aanmelding vooraf is noodzakelijk via mail.

    WEBPAGINA SYMPOSIUM